find string pattern in strings ( 'ab*d' in 'abcd')

조회 수: 6 (최근 30일)
Jannis Maq
Jannis Maq 2016년 6월 2일
댓글: Jannis Maq 2016년 6월 3일
Hello,
I want to check if there is a string pattern within a string. The pattern may look like this: 'ab*d', where * could be one or more charakters or none. So if the pattern would be 'abQWEd' or 'abd' I still want to have a positive feedback. Do you know how to do this?
Thanks!

채택된 답변

Elias Gule
Elias Gule 2016년 6월 2일
try this:
pattern = 'ab.*d'; %%Pattern to match
textstr = 'sqthabVUYd'; %%Input string
match = regexp(textstr,pattern,'match');
this will match 'abVUYd' in the input string.
  댓글 수: 2
Jannis Maq
Jannis Maq 2016년 6월 2일
Perfect, exactly what I was looking for! Thank you very much.
Jannis Maq
Jannis Maq 2016년 6월 2일
Ah, I was too fast. Is there a way to make ".*" not include all charakters? If there is a "n" or a "N" it shall not work. Do you also know how to solve this?

댓글을 달려면 로그인하십시오.

추가 답변 (1개)

Elias Gule
Elias Gule 2016년 6월 3일
편집: Elias Gule 2016년 6월 3일
I presume that you want it to work for all patterns 'ab.*d' that don't contain the letter "n" or "N", such that "abCDnMMd" does not produce a valid match while "abCDMMdn" does. If that's the case then, try this pattern:
pattern = 'ab((\W*[a-mA-Mo-zO-Z0-9]*\W*)*)d'; %%Pattern to match
*Note:
\W* => zero or more non-word characters
[a-mA-Mo-zO-Z]* => a group of zero or more upper or lowercase letters of the alphabet excluding "n" or "N".
  댓글 수: 1
Jannis Maq
Jannis Maq 2016년 6월 3일
Thanks for your reply. Your presumption is right!
But the code doesn't work exactly how I want.
test='((\W*[a-mA-Mo-zO-Z0-9]*\W*)*)6';
regexp(test,'n6','match')
ans =
{} %%Expected answer
regexp(test,'6','match')
ans =
'6' %%Expected answer
regexp(test,'ABC6','match')
ans =
{} %%Not expected :(
But when I put the inputs this way
regexp('ABC6',test,'match')
ans =
'ABC6' %Expected answer
%%But then the problem is:
regexp('n6',test,'match')
ans =
'6' % Not expected, because of the 'n'

댓글을 달려면 로그인하십시오.

카테고리

Help CenterFile Exchange에서 Characters and Strings에 대해 자세히 알아보기

제품

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by