Combining two arrays question

조회 수: 3 (최근 30일)
bio lim
bio lim 2015년 5월 25일
댓글: bio lim 2015년 5월 25일
Hello. I have a structure array 'data', and I am trying to define a new variable called 'loc'. The problem I am encountering is that I want to get for example, when I write something like loc(1) in the command window, I get [data(1).Lat data(1).Lng].
The following is the code I am using.
for n = 1 : length(data)
if ~isempty(data(n).Lat & data(n).Lng)
loc(n) = [data(n).Lat data(n).Lng];
end
end
I have just started using Matlab and will greatly appreciate your help. Thanks in advance.

채택된 답변

Stephen23
Stephen23 2015년 5월 25일
편집: Stephen23 2015년 5월 25일
You should learn to program without trying on loops for everything: this will be faster and neater code in MATLAB, and is called vectorization. In this case there is no need for any loops or arrayfun calls, just use MATLAB's inbuilt structure accessing syntax:
>> A(3).lat = 1.3;
>> A(3).lng = 0.3;
>> A(2).lat = 1.2;
>> A(2).lng = 0.2;
>> A(1).lat = 1.1;
>> A(1).lng = 0.1;
>> [[A.lat]',[A.lng]']
ans =
1.1 0.1
1.2 0.2
1.3 0.3
Read more here:

추가 답변 (1개)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2015년 5월 25일
loc1 = permute(struct2cell(data),[3,1,2]);
Loc = arrayfun(@(ii)[loc1{ii,:}],(1:size(loc1,1))','un',0);
  댓글 수: 1
bio lim
bio lim 2015년 5월 25일
I am sorry but I am having a hard time understanding your code. (I am a beginner). Could you explain briefly? Moreover, why there is no variable 'n' involved? Thanks!

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