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Round value ???

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nayomi
nayomi 2011년 10월 18일
Dear all,
I have to round a number to a specified number of decimal points.Anybody can help me??
Thank you

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Daniel Shub
Daniel Shub 2011년 10월 18일

추가 답변 (2개)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2011년 10월 18일
That cannot be done exactly in binary floating point arithmetic. Just the same way that you cannot exactly represent 1/3 in a fixed number of decimal digits, 1/100 cannot be exactly represented in binary digits.
It is possible to display something with two decimal places, such as by using
disp(sprintf('%.2f', 343.945584))
but you cannot store 343.95 exactly in a floating point number: try
sprintf('%.99f\n', 343.95)
and notice that it is not exactly 343.95 that is stored.
If you do not mind that you can only numerically get a close approximation, then use:
round(N*100)/100
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Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2011년 10월 18일
Walter, as you know this is a frequently asked question, since you've repeated it bazillions of times. Yet it's not in the FAQ (that I could find anyway). I'm thinking it should be added to section 6 on Math/Algorithms. What do you think? You can add it, or I could if you want.

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Pritesh Shah
Pritesh Shah 2011년 10월 18일
Also, Please see Cell, fix and round function for the same. If you want decimal point fix,
Also, You can you format function.
Thank you
  댓글 수: 1
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2011년 10월 18일
I think you mean ceil rather than cell.
The "format" function cannot be used to get a precise number of decimal places, except for "format bank"

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