Error using matlab.int​ernal.math​.checkData​Variables Invalid grouping variables.

kindly help me solve this issue
load("stormData");
summaryRegionCosts = groupsummary(stormData, "stormData.Region",['min','max','median','mean'] , "stormData.Total_Cost")
stormDataPos = stormData.Total_cost> 0
summaryRegionPosCosts = groupsummary(stormData, "stormData.Region", ['min','max','median','mean'],"stormData.stormDataPos")

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Hi,
Here is your problem solved:
load("stormData");
summaryRegionCosts=groupsummary(stormData,"Region",["min","median","mean","max"],"Total_Cost")
stormDataPos=stormData(stormData.Total_Cost>=1,:)
summaryRegionPosCosts=groupsummary(stormDataPos,"Region",{"min","median","mean","max"},"Total_Cost")

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답변 (1개)

Steven Lord
Steven Lord 2022년 8월 20일
The second input for the groupsummary function as you're calling it should be the name of a variable in your table. "stormData.Region" isn't the name of a variable, it's an expression that would extract a variable in the table. Try using just "Region" in your call instead.

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it is showing this error now
"To specify multiple computations at a time, list the options in a cell array, such as {'mean','median'} or {myFun1,myFun2}."
You did not use a cell array.
Could you show us what is the output of the following code?
stormData.Properties.VariableNames
Do not use a cell array of string objects. Use either a cell array of character vectors or else a string vector.
That is, {'this', 'that'} or ["this", "that"] but not {"this", "that"}
Your table doesn't have a variable named Region. For that second input in your call to groupsummary you need to use one of those 13 names in the output above. SuperRegion seems closest to Region.
"Region" is present if you look back to the table output in the original Question.
It does not appear in the list here because the list here truncated, with only 8 variable names visible on the list before the right hand margin, but the column count shows the second line picks up at 12. So 3 variables are missing, and the original table shows that Region is right before SuperRegion.
Region is present but it is written on other side
You are attempting to pass in a logical mask stormDatapos as the 4th parameter to groupsummary, with the first parameter being a table
When you use 4 parameters to groupsummary and the first one is a table, the permitted syntaxes are
G = groupsummary(T,GROUPVARS,GROUPBINS,METHOD)
G = groupsummary(T,GROUPVARS,METHOD,DATAVARS)
Your {'min', 'max', 'median', 'mean'} or ["min", "max", "median", "mean"] is not grouping bins, so the first of the two possibilities does not apply.
Your logical vector is not a data variable name within the table, so the second of the two possibilities does not appy.
If you want to summarize only for a subset of a table, you need to construct the subset first and summarize on it. For example,
sdss = stormData(stormDataPos, :);
summaryRegionPostCosts = groupsummary(sdss, "Region", ["min", "max", "median", "mean"])
In practice you will probably need to add a list of variables to apply the summary to, as it is not clear that taking mean() of your categorical SuperRegion is meaningful.

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