why do I get "Matrix dimensions must agree" when using "<"

조회 수: 2 (최근 30일)
Rong
Rong 2014년 10월 21일
댓글: Matt Tearle 2014년 10월 21일
iless={};
igreater={};
TimeVecmin={};
T1=T-60;
T2=T+60;
for i = 1:length(MiceCond)
TimeVecmin{i}=TimeVec{i}*20/1000/60;
iless{i}=TimeVecmin{i}<T & TimeVecmin{i}>T1;
igreater{i}=TimeVecmin{i}>T & TimeVecmin{i}<T2;
end
in the above code, T is the number that the user give the input, eg. 60 or 70. TimeVec is a 1*6 cell array. I can run
iless{1}=TimeVecmin{1}<T & TimeVecmin{1}>T1;
or any given number for i, but once I put it within the cycle, it shows the Matrix dimension error. How does this happen?

답변 (3개)

Orion
Orion 2014년 10월 21일
편집: Orion 2014년 10월 21일
Hi,
What is the length of MiceCond ?
if length(MiceCond) is more than 6 (length of TimeVec) then you're gonna get an error.
  댓글 수: 1
Rong
Rong 2014년 10월 21일
MiceCond is a 1*6 cell array. So the length of MiceCond is 6 also.

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Matt Tearle
Matt Tearle 2014년 10월 21일
편집: Matt Tearle 2014년 10월 21일
Given the form of the error message and your comment that it works for a given value of i (presumably at the command line), but not in the loop (presumably running a script/function), I'm going to take a guess that somehow you're getting a different T than what you're using when you try it manually for a given i.
Can you show the code for where T comes from? Or just set a breakpoint and check what T is when the error occurs:
dbstop if error
Then run your program. When the error happens, you'll enter debug mode. Check the value of T. Then dbquit when you're done.
I'm speculating that T is a string or something like that. So it's being converted into a 2-element numeric vector, hence the error.
[Oh, and dbclear if error when you're done figuring out the problem and don't want it to stop on errors anymore :)]
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Rong
Rong 2014년 10월 21일
편집: Image Analyst 2014년 10월 21일
here it is:
[fileName, pathName] = uigetfile('*.txt', 'Select the .txt file', path);
data = importdata([pathName fileName]);
T=fileName;
stimstart=input(['When was stimulation started for ', T, ' (in min)? ']);
So T is given when file is loaded. the file is txt file.
Matt Tearle
Matt Tearle 2014년 10월 21일
So T is a file name. Even if you try to turn that into a number somehow (which doesn't happen in the code you've shown), there are many ways for that to go horribly wrong. You should definitely examine what T is in the loop (or just before it). Either use the dbstop approach I mentioned or simply add disp(T) and/or whos T right before the loop. What do you get?
Are you sure it's not stimstart you want to be using instead of T...?

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Orion
Orion 2014년 10월 21일
so T is a string (= fileName)?
and then you do
T1=T-60;
T2=T+60;
it seems that you need to convert your data.
  댓글 수: 1
Rong
Rong 2014년 10월 21일
Thank you! But I add as T=str2num('T');
it still shows
Error using < Matrix dimensions must agree.
Error in feed20state2 (line 65) iless{i}=TimeVecmin{i}<T & TimeVecmin{i}>T1;

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