필터 지우기
필터 지우기

How do I flip (mirror image) an image?

조회 수: 435 (최근 30일)
Colm
Colm 2011년 7월 5일
편집: Sachin Bisht 2019년 10월 16일
I have an image which is being loaded upside-down and mirrored. So using imrotate, 180 I can have the image the right way around but still mirrored. What function would undo this mirroring?
Thanks
classdef ROITool < hgsetget
properties(GetAccess=public, SetAccess=private)
FigHandle
ImageControl
ScaledImage
ImSize
ROI
nROI
MaxnROIS=100
ToolBar
ToolBarItems
ToolBarSates={'circle','square','ellips','rectangle','line','delete','off'}
ToolBarImages={'Circle.png','Square.png','Ellips.png','Rectangle.png','line.png','Delete.png','MouseCursor.png'};
ROIColors={'blue','green','red','cyan','magenta','yellow'}
end
properties (Dependent = true, GetAccess=public, SetAccess = public)
SelectedType
end
methods
function obj=ROITool(ImageM)
if nargin==0
File='liveimage.jpg';
ImageM=double(imread(File));
ImageM = sum(ImageM, 3) / 3;
end
%Rescale Image
ImageM=double(ImageM);
Rescale=[min(ImageM(:)) max(ImageM(:))-min(ImageM(:))];
obj.ScaledImage=(ImageM-Rescale(1))./Rescale(2);
obj.DrawGUI;
set(obj.ImageControl.imageh, 'UserData',Rescale);
obj.ImageControl.update(obj.ScaledImage');
obj.nROI=0;
X=get(obj.ImageControl.imageh,'XData');
Y=get(obj.ImageControl.imageh,'YData');
obj.ImSize=[X(2) Y(2)];
set(obj.ImageControl.imageh,'ButtonDownFcn',{@obj.Buttondown});
obj.SelectedType='off';
end
function obj=Buttondown(obj,handle,~)
if handle~=obj.ImageControl.imageh;return;end
Mode=obj.SelectedType;
cp=get(obj.ImageControl.axesh,'Currentpoint');
MouseDownPosition=[cp(1,1) cp(1,2)];
switch lower(Mode)
case obj.ToolBarSates(5)
obj.AddLine(MouseDownPosition);
case obj.ToolBarSates(1:4)
obj.AddROI(MouseDownPosition,Mode);
end
end
function obj=AddLine(obj,StartPoint)
if obj.nROI>=obj.MaxnROIS;return;end
obj.nROI=obj.nROI+1;
color=obj.ROIColors{mod(obj.nROI,length(obj.ROIColors))+1};
obj.ROI{obj.nROI}=LineProfile(obj.ImSize,StartPoint,color,obj.nROI,obj.ImageControl.axesh);
addlistener(obj.ROI{obj.nROI},'DestroyObject',@obj.DeleteROI);
obj.SelectedType='off';
end
function obj=AddROI(obj,centerpoint,Type,radius)
if obj.nROI>=obj.MaxnROIS;return;end
if nargin==3;radius=[1 1];end
obj.nROI=obj.nROI+1;
color=obj.ROIColors{mod(obj.nROI,length(obj.ROIColors))+1};
obj.ROI{obj.nROI}=Roi(obj.ImSize,centerpoint,Type,radius,color,obj.nROI,obj.ImageControl.axesh);
addlistener(obj.ROI{obj.nROI},'DestroyObject',@obj.DeleteROI);
obj.SelectedType='off';
end
function obj=DeleteROI(obj,~,data)
obj.nROI=obj.nROI-1;
for i=data.ROINumber:obj.nROI
obj.ROI{i}=obj.ROI{i+1};
obj.ROI{i}.Number=i;
end
obj.SelectedType='off';
end
function SType=get.SelectedType(obj)
for i=1:length(obj.ToolBarSates)
State=get(obj.ToolBarItems(i),'State');
if strcmpi(State,'on');SType=obj.ToolBarSates{i};end
end
end
function set.SelectedType(obj,SType)
I=find(strcmpi(obj.ToolBarSates,SType));
if I>length(obj.ToolBarItems);return;end
State=get(obj.ToolBarItems(I),'State');
if strcmpi(State,'off') %prevent recursion
TempCallback=get(obj.ToolBarItems(I),'OnCallback');
set(obj.ToolBarItems(I),'OnCallback','');
set(obj.ToolBarItems(I),'State','on');
set(obj.ToolBarItems(I),'OnCallback',TempCallback);
end
for i=1:length(obj.ToolBarSates)
if i~=I;set(obj.ToolBarItems(i),'State','off');end
end
if strcmpi(SType,'delete');DeleteFlag=true;else DeleteFlag=false;end
for i=1:obj.nROI
obj.ROI{i}.DeleteOnClick=DeleteFlag;
end
end
function obj=SelectDrawMode(obj,~,~,index)
obj.SelectedType=obj.ToolBarSates{index};
end
function obj=DrawGUI(obj)
Position=[100 50 700 650];
obj.FigHandle=figure('Position',Position,'ToolBar','none','MenuBar','none','NumberTitle', 'off','Name','ROI and Line Profile Tool for 2D Images');
obj.ToolBar=uitoolbar;
obj.ImageControl=imagebox(obj.FigHandle,[50 100 600 500]);
for i=1:length(obj.ToolBarSates)
im=imread(obj.ToolBarImages{i});
obj.ToolBarItems(i)=uitoggletool('CData',im,'TooltipString',obj.ToolBarSates{i},'OnCallback',{@obj.SelectDrawMode,i});
end
end
end
end

채택된 답변

Paulo Silva
Paulo Silva 2011년 7월 5일
after the imrotate do
set(gca,'xdir','reverse')
Another example
I = imread('onion.png');
I2 = flipdim(I ,2); %# horizontal flip
I3 = flipdim(I ,1); %# vertical flip
I4 = flipdim(I3,2); %# horizontal+vertical flip
subplot(2,2,1), imshow(I)
subplot(2,2,2), imshow(I2)
subplot(2,2,3), imshow(I3)
subplot(2,2,4), imshow(I4)
  댓글 수: 6
Bharath Lohray
Bharath Lohray 2015년 10월 8일
Now deprecated. Use `flip` instead of `flipdim`
Sachin  Bisht
Sachin Bisht 2019년 10월 16일
편집: Sachin Bisht 2019년 10월 16일
Can someone give me the implementation of mirroring for bitmap images?

댓글을 달려면 로그인하십시오.

추가 답변 (2개)

Goku
Goku 2017년 10월 8일
편집: Goku 2017년 10월 8일
To mirror flip an "Image_Original" you can just use flip or rotate and transpose the image :
Image_Flip = flip(Image_Original,2);
Image_Flip = imrotate(Image_Original,90)';

Thili Mahanama
Thili Mahanama 2018년 4월 29일
편집: Image Analyst 2018년 11월 25일
From scratch, for a gray scale image
% img=zeros(100,100); % img(50:75,20:35)=1; % img(10:20,10:20)=1;
img=imread('cameraman.tif')
subplot(1,2,1)
imshow(img)
[r,c]=size(img);
imgthili=zeros(100,100);
for i=1:r
for u=1:c
if (img(i,u)>=1 )
imgthili(i,c+1-u)=img(i,u);
else
imgthili(i,c+1-u)=img(i,u);
end
end
end
subplot(1,2,2)
intth=uint8(imgthili);
imshow(intth)
  댓글 수: 3
Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2018년 11월 25일
Yes, but it's not the way you'd do it - with a double for loop. You'd simply do
flippedImage = fliplr(grayImage);
It does the same thing, but more efficiently using a built-in function.
Stephen23
Stephen23 2018년 11월 25일
Or just using basic indexing:
new = img(:,end:-1:1,:)

댓글을 달려면 로그인하십시오.

카테고리

Help CenterFile Exchange에서 Explore and Edit Images with Image Viewer App에 대해 자세히 알아보기

태그

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by