Understanding Index for loop

I am new to Matlab, and I would like to understand the following index in for loop ...

I understand the indices of the values are different but they are equal in number ??

Can anyone explain to me more ??

clear all; 
clc; 
y=[0 .4 .8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0];
z=zeros(1,length(y));
x=[0 0.8 1.6 2.4 3.2 4.0 4.8 5.6 6.4 7.2 8];
for i=1:length(x)
    for j=1:11
    b(:,:,i)=x(1,i) + z(1,i); % Why both b are NOt the same... I understand the indicies are different but both are 11 ??
    b_j(:,:,i)=x(1,j) + z(1,j);
    end
end

Answer 1

[KSSV]

Becuase the values you are saving are different......in the value b_j

If you see you have used idex i.; so only the last value of i i.e length(x) will be saved.....every time it will save the last value of b. If you replace that index with i, then both will be same.

y=[0 .4 .8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0];
z=zeros(1,length(y));
x=[0 0.8 1.6 2.4 3.2 4.0 4.8 5.6 6.4 7.2 8];

for i=1:length(x)
    for j=1:11
    b(:,:,i)=x(1,i) + z(1,i); % Why both b are NOt the same... I understand the indicies are different but both are 11 ??
    b_j(:,:,j)=x(1,j) + z(1,j);
    end
end
isequal(b,b_j)   

Any ways, you are calculating b_j repeatedly ..I don't know what you are trying to understand, but I think you got it what I meant to say.

NOTE: Read about initilaization. Read about indexing.

[Ali Tawfik]

@KSSV Thanks, I am not sure I understood what you said...

The above question is to education purposes ... because I do believe the index are the same values (both are eleven ... I mean the size of the b_j should be (1,1,11) whatever it's i or j the important I guess is the number i.e b_j(:,:,d) whatever the name of d should be 11 ....why only the last number in x saved not for each iteration (which are 11) ...

thanks and wish you get my point ...

The question since yesterday... I already reorganized the code....

and wish you could help me...

I want the A_t1 to be equal to A_t2... I understood what you had mentioned yesterday but now... wondering how they are not the same ...

[Ali Tawfik]

I just uploaded a the new code !!! hope you could help !!!