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how to extract time after calculating mean and standard deviation?

조회 수: 1 (최근 30일)
Hello all of my Matlab friends,
I have a data file of every minute data for one year (from march 1 to December 31) as follows:
Date Time O3 Tb TL Prs
2009-03-01 00:00:00 14.0 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:01:00 13.9 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:02:00 13.8 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:03:00 13.6 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:04:00 13.4 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:05:00 13.3 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:06:00 13.2 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:07:00 13.4 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:08:00 13.4 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:09:00 13.3 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:10:00 13.4 25.6 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:11:00 13.1 25.6 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:12:00 13.6 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:13:00 13.7 25.6 56.8 740.2
2009-03-01 00:14:00 13.6 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:15:00 13.5 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:16:00 13.3 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:17:00 13.3 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:18:00 13.8 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:19:00 13.8 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:20:00 14.0 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:21:00 14.3 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:22:00 14.2 25.5 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:23:00 14.2 25.4 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:24:00 14.6 25.4 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:25:00 14.4 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:26:00 14.3 25.4 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:27:00 14.3 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:28:00 14.0 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:29:00 14.0 25.4 56.8 740.3
2009-03-01 00:30:00 14.2 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:31:00 14.3 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:32:00 14.0 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:33:00 14.2 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:34:00 14.3 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:35:00 14.2 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:36:00 14.1 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:37:00 13.8 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:38:00 14.1 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:39:00 14.3 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:40:00 14.0 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:41:00 14.2 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:42:00 14.1 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:43:00 13.9 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:44:00 13.9 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:45:00 14.0 25.4 56.8 740.4
2009-03-01 00:46:00 14.1 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:47:00 13.9 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:48:00 13.9 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:49:00 14.0 25.4 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:50:00 13.9 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:51:00 14.1 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:52:00 14.0 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:53:00 14.2 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:54:00 14.2 25.5 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 00:55:00 14.0 25.5 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 00:56:00 14.0 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:57:00 13.8 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:58:00 13.7 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 00:59:00 13.3 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 01:00:00 13.2 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 01:01:00 13.3 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 01:02:00 13.9 25.5 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:03:00 13.8 25.5 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 01:04:00 13.6 25.6 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 01:05:00 13.9 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:06:00 14.1 25.6 56.8 740.5
2009-03-01 01:07:00 13.9 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:08:00 14.0 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:09:00 13.8 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:10:00 13.8 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:11:00 14.0 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:12:00 13.9 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:13:00 14.0 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:14:00 14.4 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:15:00 14.5 25.6 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:16:00 14.2 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:17:00 14.1 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:18:00 14.2 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:19:00 14.3 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:20:00 14.6 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:21:00 14.5 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:22:00 14.3 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:23:00 14.8 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:24:00 14.4 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:25:00 14.6 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:26:00 14.7 25.6 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:27:00 14.6 25.6 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:28:00 14.6 25.7 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:29:00 14.5 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:30:00 14.6 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:31:00 14.6 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:32:00 14.1 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:33:00 14.0 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:34:00 13.9 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:35:00 13.7 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:36:00 13.6 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:37:00 13.4 25.7 56.8 740.6
2009-03-01 01:38:00 13.8 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:39:00 13.6 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:40:00 13.9 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:41:00 14.1 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:42:00 14.2 25.7 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:43:00 14.2 25.8 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:44:00 14.3 25.8 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:45:00 14.2 25.8 56.8 740.7
2009-03-01 01:46:00 14.5 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:47:00 14.3 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:48:00 14.1 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:49:00 14.3 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:50:00 14.4 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:51:00 14.3 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:52:00 14.5 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:53:00 14.3 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:54:00 14.4 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:55:00 14.7 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:56:00 14.6 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:57:00 14.7 25.8 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:58:00 14.1 25.9 56.8 740.8
2009-03-01 01:59:00 14.5 25.9 56.8 740.8
Does any body have any idea how can I get the 1 hour mean and std for the last four parameters and then extracting the first date how can I make a new array to store my results as follows:
Date Time O3(mean) std Tb std TL std Prs std
2009-03-01 00:00:00 14.0 x 25.6 x 56.8 x 740.2 x
2009-03-01 01:00:00 13.2 x 25.5 x 56.8 x 740.5 x
I don't have any idea how can I make the loop for my one year data and how to extract the date and time. As a matlab novice I can just calculate the mean and std and can write them in a new file.
I will highly appreciate any suggestions regarding the aforementioned problem and thank you very much in advance.
  댓글 수: 2
Jan
Jan 2012년 9월 11일
Please add important information inside the question by editing it, not as comment, which will disappear (optically) as soon as three other comments have been posted. Please format your code properly. The samller the example data, the more likely is that users read the question until the end. I think 10 lines are enough.
Md. Moklesur Rahman
Md. Moklesur Rahman 2012년 9월 11일
Thanks Jan for the suggestions. Sorry for providing a lengthy data. In fact, I provided two hours data to get two mean and std data point in which case every hour is the iteration for each mean and std.

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채택된 답변

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012년 9월 11일
편집: Andrei Bobrov 2012년 9월 11일
please try this is code (corrected)
f = fopen('yourdata.txt');
c = textscan(f,'%s %s %f %f %f %f','HeaderLines',1,'CollectOutput',1);
fclose(f);
cc = num2cell(c{1},1);
dd = strcat(cc{:});
dv = datevec(dd,'yyyy-mm-ddHH:MM:SS');
[a,b,x] = unique(dv(:,1:4),'rows','first');
[z,y] = ndgrid(x,1:size(c{2},2));
out1 = zeros(size(a,1),size(c{2},2)*2);
out1(:,1:2:end) = accumarray([z(:),y(:)],c{2}(:),[],@mean);
out1(:,2:2:end) = accumarray([z(:),y(:)],c{2}(:),[],@std);
out = [c{1}(b,:),num2cell(out1)];
  댓글 수: 3
Md. Moklesur Rahman
Md. Moklesur Rahman 2012년 9월 12일
Wow!!!!!!Awesome!!!!
What a brilliant code!!!!
Thank you so much Andrei
Md. Moklesur Rahman
Md. Moklesur Rahman 2012년 9월 12일
But whenever I tried to write the output using the following command:
dlmwrite('hourly_mean_O3_2009.dat', out, 'delimiter', '')
close all;
It showed the following errors:
??? Error using ==> dlmwrite at 113
The input cell array cannot be converted to a matrix.
Do you have any idea how can I save my output writing a new text file?
Thank you again.

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추가 답변 (1개)

Jan
Jan 2012년 9월 11일
You overwrite the toolbox function mean() by a local variable of the same name. There should be an MLint warning. The same for std() .
The values of Time and Time_mean_std are overwritten in each iteration. When you want to collect them, use something like Time(i) and Time_mean_std(i). To learn how to make this efficient, search for "pre-allocation" in this forum.

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