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Why am I having so many errors?

조회 수: 2 (최근 30일)
Shawn Simon
Shawn Simon 2015년 10월 23일
댓글: Walter Roberson 2015년 10월 24일
The purpose of the code is to take the inputs and calculate the weight of something on a different planet. Here is the code:
name = input('What is the name of the exoplanet? ', 's');
massplanet = input( sprintf('What is the estimated mass of %s(kg)? ', name), 's');
radius = input( sprintf('What is the estimated radius of %s(km)? ', name), 's');
massspecimen = input('What is the mass of the specimen (kg)? ');
%calculating acceleration due to gravity of other planet using:
%G * mass / radius^2
%G is a constant
Accel_of_G_exo = ((6.67e-11) * massplanet) / radius^2 ;
%calculating weight of specimen using acceleration due to gravity of other
%planet and mass of specimen
Weight_exo = Accel_of_G_exo * massspecimen;
%trying to print the name of the planet as well as the variable Weight_exo
fprintf('On %s, it would weigh about %f Newtons.',name, Weight_exo);
However, when I run the code, I am getting an error on the line where I try to define the variable 'Accel_of_G_exo'. I am assuming the variables 'massplanet' and 'radius' are stored as string types, therefore they can not be incorporated in an equation. Also, on the last line, I tried to print a statement that included the variables 'name' and 'Weight_exo', however, I do not think that I can use %s with fprintf. Thank you so much for the help. I am new to MATLAB and am still learning the program.

채택된 답변

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2015년 10월 24일
You need to str2double() the strings that hold the masses. Or just skip the 's' option of input() to read the values as numeric.

추가 답변 (1개)

Stalin Samuel
Stalin Samuel 2015년 10월 24일
Accel_of_G_exo = ((6.67e-11) * massplanet) / radius.^2 ;
Weight_exo = Accel_of_G_exo * massspecimen ;
fprintf('On %s, it would weigh about %d Newtons.',name, Weight_exo);
  댓글 수: 2
Shawn Simon
Shawn Simon 2015년 10월 24일
When I ran this, it gave me an error on the Accel_of_G_exo line saying there was an error using '/'.
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2015년 10월 24일
That would happen because your radius is a string, which in MATLAB is a vector of characters.

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