color plot above and below y-axis points
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From my simulation file below, I wanted to color the plot in red for sections of the graph that goes above 100, and below -100. I bascially wanted the plot to look like this:
![](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/150360/image.png)
I have also attached the data file.
Here is my code:
%=======================================================================
% This Matlab Program reads in the data from a text file.
%=======================================================================
% Select file
clear;
clc;
[FileName,PathName] = uigetfile('*.txt','Select data file');
fid = fopen( strcat(PathName,FileName) ,'rt' );
% Read the file and store into matrix v
i = 0;
v = [0 0];
while feof(fid) == 0
buffer = fscanf(fid, '%f', 4);
buffer = buffer';
if i == 0;
v = buffer;
else
v = vertcat(v,buffer);
end
i = i + 1;
end
% Time Vector in ms
time = v(:,1);
time_ms = v(:,1).*1000;
% Freq Data
Freq = v(:,2);
% + Spec 1
Spec1 = v(:,3);
% + Spec 1
Spec2 = v(:,4);
plot(time_ms, Freq, time_ms, Spec1, 'r', time_ms, Spec2, 'r'); grid on; axis([0 7 -500 500]);
title('Zoomed-In Lock Time Response'); legend('Data 1', '+ Spec', '- Spec');
xlabel('Time (ms)'); ylabel('Frequency Offset (Hz)');
return
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dpb
2015년 10월 15일
The plot background color property is a single value for an axis so can't do that with it on a single plot.
Could either use multiple axes or probably easier, draw a surface on the axes for the two regions and color it. I'd have to play at it, too...
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Star Strider
2015년 10월 16일
This is one way to have the plot appear as you want it to. You will have to experiment to get it exactly the way you want:
x = linspace(0, 8, 800); % Create Data
y = 1000*randn(1,800).*exp(-0.7*x); % Create Data
figure(1)
patch([0 8 8 0], [100 100 500 500], 'r', 'FaceAlpha',0.25)
patch([0 8 8 0], -1*[100 100 500 500], 'r', 'FaceAlpha',0.25)
hold on
axis([0 8 -500 500])
plot(x, y)
hold off
grid on
![](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/178728/image.png)
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