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how can I add a table to a structure?

조회 수: 31 (최근 30일)
Michael O'Brien
Michael O'Brien 2023년 3월 13일
이동: Stephen23 2023년 5월 14일
I have a 1x10 struct with 8 fields.
I also have a 10x11 table imported from a workbook.
How can I add the row data from the table as a 9th field?
I want to keep the column headers of the table and use them as the variable names for the 9th field in the structure.
As in the the 9th field of the structure will have 11 rows and the rows will be named after the 11 column headers from the table.
I believe it should be simple but I have been going round in circles.
Thanks in advance,
  댓글 수: 1
Stephen23
Stephen23 2023년 3월 13일
"I want to keep the column headers of the table and use them as the variable names for the 9th field in the structure."
"As in the the 9th field of the structure will have 11 rows and the rows will be named after the 11 column headers from the table."
These two statements contradict each other:
  • variable names are the column headers of a table (they are not the row names), so this would mean each 9th field would consist of a table with one row and 11 columns/variables. This perfectly matches the table size that you give.
  • you stated that the table only has 10 rows, so where does the extra row come from?
It looks as if you mixed up the rows and columns in the second sentence.

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채택된 답변

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2023년 3월 13일
이동: Stephen23 2023년 3월 13일
table2struct perhaps ?
  댓글 수: 1
Michael O'Brien
Michael O'Brien 2023년 3월 13일
이동: Stephen23 2023년 5월 14일
I'm in the UK so at different timezones to other community members on here that commented and have given answers. @Walter Roberson, my guy, smashed it. If I could accept a comment as an answer then I would. I was tryung so many things with for loops and cells and sprintf (it was 3am) and couldn't do it. I knew there had to be a simple way; table2struct literally was exactly what I was looking for. THANK YOU and thank you to the other people that took time out to help, it's super appreciated.

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추가 답변 (1개)

Adam Drake
Adam Drake 2023년 3월 13일
편집: Adam Drake 2023년 3월 13일
Had fun with this one. Let me know if you get it to work.
clc, clear variables
f1 = 'field1'; value1 = {'1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','10'};
f2 = 'field2'; value2 = zeros(1,10);
f3 = 'field3'; value3 = ones(1,10);
f4 = 'field4'; value4 = 'fourth';
f5 = 'field5'; value5 = 'fifth';
f6 = 'field6'; value6 = 'sixth';
f7 = 'field7'; value7 = 'seventh';
f8 = 'field8'; value8 = 'eighth';
s = struct( f1,value1,...
f2,value2,...
f3,value3,...
f4,value4,...
f5,value5,...
f6,value6,...
f7,value7,...
f8,value8);
s
s = 1×10 struct array with fields:
field1 field2 field3 field4 field5 field6 field7 field8
s.field1
ans = '1'
ans = '2'
ans = '3'
ans = '4'
ans = '5'
ans = '6'
ans = '7'
ans = '8'
ans = '9'
ans = '10'
load patients
T = table(Age(1:10),Height(1:10),Weight(1:10),Systolic(1:10),Diastolic(1:10));
T.Properties.VariableNames = {'Age','Height','Weight','Systolic','Diastolic'};
t = table2struct(T);
f9 = 'field9';
for i = 1:length(t)
s = setfield(s,{i},f9,t(i));
end
s(1)
ans = struct with fields:
field1: '1' field2: [0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0] field3: [1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1] field4: 'fourth' field5: 'fifth' field6: 'sixth' field7: 'seventh' field8: 'eighth' field9: [1×1 struct]
s(1).field9
ans = struct with fields:
Age: 38 Height: 71 Weight: 176 Systolic: 124 Diastolic: 93
Structure "s" now contains a ninth field with table variable names and values.
  댓글 수: 1
Michael O'Brien
Michael O'Brien 2023년 3월 13일
Thank you so much. I got it working with @Walter Roberson suggestion in the first comment.

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