How can i remove for loops?

조회 수: 2 (최근 30일)
Matteo
Matteo 2014년 1월 10일
댓글: Matteo 2014년 1월 13일
I'm trying to remove for loops from a code I wrote long time ago.
function [Rup] = updateR(A,E,S)
[imax,jmax,zmax] = size(A);
for z = 1 : zmax
Stmp = S(:,:,setdiff(1:zmax,z));
Atmp = A(:,:,setdiff(1:zmax,z));
Etmp = E(:,:,:,:,setdiff(1:zmax,z));
for i = 1 : imax
for j = 1 : jmax
sumtmp = permute(sum(sum(Etmp(i,j,:,:,:), 3), 4),[1 2 5 3 4]);
beta = (Stmp(i,j,:)+Atmp(i,j,:)+sumtmp);
n = - max(beta);
EEtmp = E(i,j,:,:,z);
Rup (i,j,z) = S(i,j,z) + n + sum(EEtmp(:));
end
end
end
A,R,S are [N x M x P] matrices.
I tried a lot by myself, but I have no confidence with the tricks useful to remove loops. Can anyone help me?
Matteo

채택된 답변

Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski 2014년 1월 10일
Just preallocating Rup should speed this up:
First line:
Rup = zeros(size(A));

추가 답변 (1개)

Matteo
Matteo 2014년 1월 10일
Thanks! how much will it affect the speed?
I'm also interested to learn something new about the for loops removal.
  댓글 수: 2
Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski 2014년 1월 10일
Unless this is going into production or being run millions of times, the time it would take to "vectorize" this will take longer than the running time of the code. Preallocating will speed it up most of the way.
As for how much you will see for a speedup? Try it!
Matteo
Matteo 2014년 1월 13일
I tried and the execution time was reduced by 20%, thank you!
Anyway i need to speed it up more, have you other advices?

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