n! permutation matrices

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Daniel Brower
Daniel Brower 2019년 12월 11일
답변: Bandar 2019년 12월 11일
I need to generate 24 (4!) distict permutation 4x4 matrices. How would I do that?
The first one would need to be the identity matrix =
[1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1]
Each other would be variations of the identity matrix having different order of rows of the identity matrix. There would be exactly 24 (4!) different possible distict variations of the identity matrix, counting the identity matrix.

답변 (4개)

JESUS DAVID ARIZA ROYETH
JESUS DAVID ARIZA ROYETH 2019년 12월 11일
identity=eye(4);
total=perms(1:4);
for k=1:24
matrixperm=identity(total(k,:),:)
end
  댓글 수: 1
Daniel Brower
Daniel Brower 2019년 12월 11일
How would I put each matrixperm in a cell or array?

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Fabio Freschi
Fabio Freschi 2019년 12월 11일
Is this what you wish?
% identity matrix
A = eye(4);
% permuatations
idx = perms(1:4);
% all matrices in a cell array
B = arrayfun(@(i)A(idx(i,:),:),1:24,'UniformOutput',false)
  댓글 수: 1
Daniel Brower
Daniel Brower 2019년 12월 11일
Is there a way to change the cells in B into matrices? I am not familiar with using cells.

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Stephen23
Stephen23 2019년 12월 11일
편집: Stephen23 2019년 12월 11일
A purely numeric solution without loops:
>> I = eye(4);
>> M = reshape(I(:,flipud(perms(1:4)).'),4,4,24)
M =
ans(:,:,1) =
1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
ans(:,:,2) =
1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0
ans(:,:,3) =
1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1
ans(:,:,4) =
1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
ans(:,:,5) =
1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0
ans(:,:,6) =
1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
... more here
ans(:,:,21) =
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1
1 0 0 0
ans(:,:,22) =
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
1 0 0 0
ans(:,:,23) =
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0
1 0 0 0
ans(:,:,24) =
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
1 0 0 0

Bandar
Bandar 2019년 12월 11일
You may consider creating multidemintional matrix as follows:
I=eye(4);
pr=perms(1:4);
A=zeros(4,4,24);
for i=1:24
A(:,:,i) = I(pr(i,:),:);
end
A

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