How do I comment out a large block of code in MATLAB?

조회 수: 4,088 (최근 30일)
Doug Hull
Doug Hull 2011년 1월 18일
편집: MathWorks Support Team 2023년 8월 29일
I want to do this in an easy way.
  댓글 수: 3
Hamid Nourani
Hamid Nourani 2020년 4월 21일
Great
Md.Al AMIN TALUKDER
Md.Al AMIN TALUKDER 2020년 7월 26일
ctrl+r
u can use both for single or multiple line.

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채택된 답변

Doug Hull
Doug Hull 2023년 8월 29일
편집: MathWorks Support Team 2023년 8월 29일
To comment out a large block of code in the Editor or Live Editor, select the code and on the "Editor" or "Live Editor" tab, click the "Comment" button. This inserts a "%" symbol in front of each selected line. Alternatively, select the code and type "Ctrl" + "R". To uncomment the selected text, click the "Uncomment" button or type "Ctrl" + "Shift" + “R”.  
On macOS systems, use “Command” + “/” to comment and “Command” + “Option” + “/” to uncomment. On Linux® systems, use “Ctrl” +”/” to comment and “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “/” to uncomment. 
You also can use the block comment operators "%{" and "%}". The "%{" and "%}" operators must appear alone on the lines that immediately precede and follow the block of help text. For example: 
%{ 
     code to be commented out 
%} 
  댓글 수: 5
Steven Lord
Steven Lord 2021년 3월 12일
That functionality is still present in releases R2020a, R2020b, and R2021a. It is possible that something about your file or how you're writing these comment delimiters is preventing them from being interpreted as block comments. For instance, %{ and %} must appear alone on a line.
x = 1
x = 1
%{ start of block comment?
y = 2
y = 2
%}
z = 3
z = 3
%{
w = 4
v = 5
%}
Because of the text following the %{ before "y = 2" it is a regular comment, not a block comment. So we execute the line that creates the y variable.
Because there is no %{ associated with the %} before "z = 3" it too is a regular comment and the z variable is created.
The %{ and %} surrounding the lines defining the w and v do comprise a block comment, so those variables are not created.
whos
Name Size Bytes Class Attributes x 1x1 8 double y 1x1 8 double z 1x1 8 double
Can you show us a small code segment where you see %{ and %} not functioning as block comments?
Shapol Mohamed
Shapol Mohamed 2021년 3월 18일
In Matlab 2020, you have to use ctrl+/ (cmd+/ for mac) to comment a block and to uncomment you have to use ctrl+t (cmd+t for mac).

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추가 답변 (3개)

CHUANQIANG ZHANG
CHUANQIANG ZHANG 2018년 5월 10일
Ctrl + R comment selected lines. Ctrl + T uncomment select lines.
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30925796/is-there-a-shortcut-key-to-comment-multiple-lines-in-matlab-editor/30926004#30926004
  댓글 수: 3
Manik Sharma
Manik Sharma 2023년 6월 15일
Ctrl+t opens new tab bc.
Steven Lord
Steven Lord 2023년 6월 15일
Search the list of keyboard shortcuts for the word "comment" or for the key combination Ctrl+T and you should see the actions associated with commenting out code or that will be performed in various components of the MATLAB Desktop in the keyboard shortcut set you've told MATLAB to use.
In my MATLAB installation using the Windows keyboard shortcut set, Ctrl+T creates a new tab in the Help Browser but uncomments code when used in the Editor.

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Wesam Rezk
Wesam Rezk 2018년 3월 30일
Simply start with *... and write whatever you want. This will enable you to write a very long comment line
For example *... This is a very very long comment

Wick
Wick 2018년 5월 1일
편집: Wick 2018년 5월 1일
Rather than comment large sections of code, I bypass them with the following syntax.
for dont_go_here = []
% code I want to skip including all nested comments, etc. can stay here unmolested
end
This assumes that your if, for, case, try, and switch commands within that block are all terminated properly with an 'end' Otherwise the script won't parse.

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